How Can A Judge Be Removed From Office
Two requirements make it such that removal from office is not easy.
How can a judge be removed from office. This means that the justices hold office as long as they choose and can only be removed from office by impeachment. For example judge robert wodrow archbald was impeached and removed from office for improper business relationships with litigants. The united states senate has removed judges from office for substantial questionable conduct even if no crime was committed.
Judges may be removed from office by joint resolution of the legislature in which three fourths of the members of each house must concur. State judges can be impeached and removed from office by their state legislatures. If the state house of representatives votes to impeach the judge the state senate holds the trial and decides whether the judge should be removed.
Most states procedures for the impeachment and removal of judges are similar to the federal approach see pennsylvania for example requiring a majority vote of the lower house in the legislature and a two. The committee is made up of senior judges elected judges and five lay members. The commission on judicial conduct investigates complaints of judicial misconduct or disability and recommends to the supreme court that the judge be suspended removed or retired.
The constitution requires that a judge can be removed by two steps. One reason for this may be the life tenure bestowed upon federal judges and the congress place in upholding the. Such judges should be removed from office.
The only justice to be impeached was back in 1805 when associate justice samuel.